Thursday, May 29, 2008

29th May


Bethlehem.

I received an email recently from a former teacher at the conservatory here, with a link to an online petition calling for a suspension to the EU Israel Trade Agreement, in response to Israel's contravention of UN Resolutions, occupation of Palestinian land and violation of human rights.  The power of the international boycotts as a force for change in Apartheid era South Africa suggests that these types of action can have a meaningful impact on the behaviour of rogue states, and as such I have added my name.  I hope you will read the text, and consider adding yours.


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By Michele Cantoni.

“The world is not dangerous because of those who do harm but because of those who look at it without doing anything”.

Albert Einstein

 

“I swore never to be silent whenever human beings endure suffering and humiliation. We must always take sides. Neutrality helps the oppressor, never the victim. Silence encourages the tormentor, never the tormented“.

Elie Weisel


"It's not a matter of what is true that counts but a matter of what is perceived to be true."

Henry Kissinger

 

The three years [that my wife] Claudia and I spent teaching in the West Bank have allowed us to experience first hand the difficulties of life there and to get a pretty depressing picture of its reality. Having dedicated a good deal of time getting acquainted with as much literature as I could about related issues, I also managed to get an equally depressing picture of what can be expected in the future. That is unless serious action is taken to confront the current trend.

I am sometimes asked why I singled-out Israel in my campaigning for justice and against oppression. To this I just want to say that it is the issue which I am most acquainted with, but that I am more than willing to, as I do, take action on other issues too.

The many misconceptions regarding Israel and its policies since its creation in 1948, represent a serious obstacle to positive change. On the grounds that it is too complex to understand, many shy away from actually dealing with, or even trying to understand, what is going on.

I reject the idea that it is a difficult situation to understand, although I accept it is far from easy to change. The injustice could hardly be more obvious.

The commonly perceived reality is very simple: Palestinians, for some mysterious reason, refuse to accept Israel and use terrorism in order to destroy it. Israel, therefore, does what it does for its own protection.

An equally simple, and more to the point, picture is the following: Israel was created in 1948 by ethnically cleansing its land of most of its indigenous (Palestinian) population. More than two thirds of Palestinians are now refugees. Israel has occupied more Palestinian land in 1967 and relentlessly colonised it since then while segregating its Palestinian population.

The ethnic cleansing, planned long before 1948, is well documented, amongst others, by Israeli historian Ilan Pappe in The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine.

What we have today is the following situation:

  • Israel has complete control of Palestinian land and resources, Palestinians do not control any Israeli land or resources. This entails that no Palestinian has freedom (of movement or other) on their own land without Israeli approval. No Israeli is subject to any Palestinian restriction.
  • ŸAs a result, the Palestinian economy is entirely in Israels hands. The converse is false.
  • ŸIsrael holds some 11,000 Palestinian prisoners (including hundreds of children and dozens of Palestinian members of Parliament or cabinet ministers). One Israeli is held by Palestinian factions (Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit).
  • ŸIsrael has a State armed with tanks, fighter jets, helicopters, a nuclear arsenal and one of the most well-equipped armies in the world. Palestinians dont.
  • ŸIsrael systematically uses extra-judicial killings of Palestinians. The converse is not true. 
  • Palestinian civilian casualties outnumber by far Israeli civilian casualties.
  • Israel, not the Palestinians, is in constant breach of International Humanitarian and Human Rights Law and numerous UN Resolutions since 1948.

     And, crucially:

  • It is Israel which has ethnically cleansed Palestinian land, not the other way round.


Adding insult to injury and asymmetry, the United States and the European Union have imposed sanctions since 2006 on the Palestinians rather than on Israel. John Dugard,the former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, has pointed out that this is the first case of sanctions imposed on an occupied people. The recent total blockade of the Gaza Strip has trapped its 1.5 million inhabitants in a humanitarian crisis of catastrophic proportions.

The cases of Palestinian violence against Israeli civilians have led to calls for Palestinians to adopt non-violent resistance. I would like to stress that most of the resistance to Israeli occupation and policies is non-violent even if media attention is focused on out-of-context suicide bombings.

Focus on education, cultural projects, peaceful demonstrations (usually met by Israeli gunfire) and calls for boycott are among the many forms of non-violent resistance adopted by Palestinians. Unfortunately the indifference with which these are met only reinforces and equals Israeli attempts to sabotage them.

Although it was never under any serious physical threat, Israel needs to appear as being in a constant war so as to avoid negotiations and concessions on all of the issues outlined above, realising that Palestinians have both a moral and a legal case.

Israeli aggressions and provocations are to be understood in this perspective, not as the self-defence” proclaimed repeatedly by Israel and its sponsors.  By demonizing Palestinians, Israel avoids the only real threat to its existence as an ethno-religious Jewish state: the moral one.

The EU Trade Agreement rewards Israel with a privileged status in its economic relations with the EU. The petitions aim is to stop this.

http://www.thepetitionsite.com/1/Suspend-EU-Israel-Trade-Agreement

Michele Cantoni

mic.cantoni@gmail.com


Posted by Al at 10:51:24 | Permanent Link | Comments (0) |

Sunday, May 25, 2008

25th May

Bethlehem.

As I watched a documentary on television recently about the lives of the various Palestinian families of one particular street in Yaffa (now the Israeli town of Jaffa) - now spread across the globe following their expulsion in 1948 - I felt a new understanding of their loss.  This is because as my time here in Palestine nears an end, I am looking ahead to my future back at home and it seems the farther you go, and the longer you stay away from the place you regard as your home, the closer you feel to it.  This is all well and good whilst on a self-imposed year of adventure or discovery such as mine, but when you experience this longing for home after 60 years of enforced exile it becomes something different.  More than fondly remembering the landscape, and reminiscing over old photographs, more than imagining the smells, sights and sounds of everyday life in the former home, it becomes an identity in itself.  The Palestinians who live outside of Palestine, which hugely outnumber those inside, are perhaps in some ways more Palestinian even than those who managed to stay.  As Joni Mitchell sang in Big Yellow Taxi, “you don’t know what you’ve got till it’s gone”.

With my departure from the conservatory appearing closer on the horizon, I am also now in the process of planning what I can for next year, so the new teachers can continue as smoothly as possible from where I, and the others also departing have left off.  It is one of the many sad consequences of the situation now in Palestine that few teachers stay for more than a year or two, and is a source of personal regret that I am unable to stay longer.

Some rare good news from the Middle East appeared today, with Lebanon finally electing Michel Suleiman as President after a year and a half of political deadlock.  The seemingly eternal instability of Lebanon had recently led me to believe that once again full-blown civil war was on the way, but now Lebanon’s future lies once again in the hands of the Lebanese.  Whether the countries that like so much to meddle in Lebanon will allow this to remain for long, remains to be seen.

 

Posted by Al at 20:18:36 | Permanent Link | Comments (0) |

Sunday, May 18, 2008

18th May

Bethlehem.

The past few weeks have seen the annual practical exams at the ESNCM.  In preparing for these exams the students worked hard on the required music, and now that the exams are out of the way the year can be finished off with the learning of some new repertoire, as well as increased involvement in some of the chamber music groups.  At the end of the year there will be final concerts in each of the three branches, so it is with these in mind that new pieces are chosen, and new chamber groups formed.  This sudden change from working on tried and tested pieces and scales to discovering new music is a breath of fresh air, both for the students and staff alike.

George W. Bush’s recent visit to Jerusalem went by without much notice in the West Bank, and it’s most obvious result for East Jerusalemites was to slow them down on their way around the city.  With his presence, many roads around the centre are closed and in a city that is not particularly well served by good roads, this can have a large impact on the movement of traffic.
His other activity that caught my attention was his speech to the Israeli parliament, the Knesset
.  Even by his standards, this was an unusually forthright diatribe that showed his obvious inability to act as a mediator between sides in the Israel and Palestine ‘negotiations’.  His very presence as a guest of one side, to celebrate the joy and history of one side, while ignoring the history and grief of the other on the very day they commemorate their catastrophe came as an acute demonstration of his dedication to only that one side, in this most one-sided of ‘conflicts’.  And when he described Israel as the United States’ closest ally and best friend in the world, and as a homeland for the chosen people, and when he asserted that Israel had worked tirelessly for peace and...fought valiantly for freedom, he added to that demonstration of bias with words of possibly greater bias.  From the perspective, or close to it, of those on the receiving end of Israel’s tireless work, and tireless it certainly has been, these statements come as both surprising and insulting.  They are surprising in that he made them despite his futile attempts to appear balanced in this context, and insulting to those who know they are lies: Israel is not, and has never been, any of the things he describes.

As well as lies, his speech also contained certain aspects of make-believe.  When presenting his vision of a future Israel, he envisioned a Middle East in which Muslims (as if they were the only naughty ones) would recognise the emptiness of the terrorists' vision and the injustice of their cause, and where Hizbollah, Hamas and Al Qaida (not in reality actually connected, yet) were defeated leaving free and independent societies.  And make-believe this certainly is, for there are no, and nor will there be anytime soon, free or independent societies here – particularly those free and independent of the county he represents.

But none of these comments will arouse much debate, neither here nor outside.  For here they have heard it all before, and in the outside world so used we are to hearing one-sided and unapologetic praise for Israel, the chances are few even noticed.

 

Posted by Al at 20:48:26 | Permanent Link | Comments (0) |

Thursday, May 08, 2008

8th May

As the Israeli flags continue to increase in number around Israel in the run-up to the “Independence” celebrations, marking Israel’s 60th birthday, the absence of the party spirit in Palestine is conspicuous.

The reason for this is that there is no reason to celebrate.  There is no aspect of the dispossession that can be looked back upon with joy.  No, from this side of the Separation Barrier the celebrations appear simply as salt in old wounds, and these are wounds that run deep, both in time and in feeling.  Wounds that have not grown tired with age, unlike their hosts.  The weary Palestinians look back on this particular anniversary with a mixture of sadness and fear - sadness for the past, fear for the future.  At the current trajectory, the 70th anniversary will be being ‘celebrated’ from substantially worse conditions.

Looking back over the previous sixty years, the overriding sensation is of injustice – sensational injustice.  Also noticeable is the sense of failure.  Failure everywhere from the Palestinians’ failure to mount a successful resistance to Israeli occupation, from Israel’s failure in its original stated aim of creating a ‘safe haven’ for Jews – nowhere in the world is more dangerous for Jews than in Israel today.  When was the last time you heard of a massacre of Jews anywhere else?  After all the discussion, argument and impassioned debate, one question remains – what good has actually been achieved by all of this?  So therefore, what is actually being celebrated?

There is a well known joke that sums up the nature of Jewish holidays – They tried to kill us, they failed, let’s eat!  The same cannot be said for Palestinian holidays, perhaps because they are the ones who actually are being killed.  Slowly, discreetly, definitely.  For them, there is no reason to celebrate, no reason to eat.  The Zionist mantra that Israel was a land without people, for a people without a land has been a self-fulfilling prophecy, true in all but the name.  For it has turned out to be Palestine that will be left without a people, and the Palestinians that will be left without a land.

 

Posted by Al at 09:19:55 | Permanent Link | Comments (0) |